What is the Personal Data Protection Bill of 2018?
The Personal Data Protection Bill of 2018 is a proposed legislation that aims to regulate the collection, storage, processing, and transfer of personal data in India. The bill was introduced in the Lok Sabha (the lower house of the Indian Parliament) in December 2019, and it is currently under consideration by a parliamentary committee.
The bill has been modeled after the European Union’s General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) and incorporates many of its key provisions. The bill seeks to establish a comprehensive framework for the protection of personal data, which is defined as any information that relates to a natural person, including their name, address, phone number, email address, financial information, and biometric data.
Under the bill, businesses that collect, store, process, or transfer personal data must obtain the explicit consent of the individual before doing so. The bill also provides individuals with the right to access, correct, and delete their personal data, as well as the right to data portability. Additionally, the bill establishes a Data Protection Authority (DPA) to oversee the enforcement of the law and to ensure that businesses are complying with its provisions.
The Personal Data Protection Bill of 2018 is an important step towards protecting the privacy and personal information of individuals in India. It seeks to establish a comprehensive framework for data protection, which will help prevent the misuse of personal data and promote responsible data practices among businesses.
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